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Taxon: Puccinellia distans (Jacq.) Parl.

 
Genus: Puccinellia
Family: Poaceae (alt.Gramineae)
Subfamily: Pooideae
Tribe: Poeae
Subtribe: Coleanthinae
Nomen number: 30339
Place of publication: Fl. ital. 1:367. 1848
Link to protologue:
Name Verified on: 14-May-1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions: 0 (0 active, 0 available) in National Plant Germplasm System

Common names:

  • European alkali grass  (Source: Intermt F) - English
  • reflexed-salt grass  (Source: NZeal J Bot) - English
  • slender alkali grass  (Source: Food Feed Crops US) - English
  • weeping alkali grass  (Source: Dict Rehm) - English
  • European alkali grass  (Source: ICAW) - English (Canada)
  • puccinellie à fleurs distantes   (Source: ICAW) - French (Canada)
  • gemeiner Salzschwaden  (Source: Dict Rehm) - German
  • grått saltgräs  (Source: Kulturvaxtdatabas) - Swedish

Economic Importance:

  • Animal food: forage
  • Environmental:
  • Weed: potential seed contaminant (of unknown importance in the USA)

Distributional Range:

    Native

    Africa
    • NORTHERN AFRICA: Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia

    Asia-Temperate
    • WESTERN ASIA: Afghanistan, Iran, Israel, Syria, Turkey
    • CAUCASUS: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russian Federation, [Dagestan] Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia [Ciscaucasia]
    • SIBERIA: Russian Federation-Western Siberia [Western Siberia]
    • MIDDLE ASIA: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

    Asia-Tropical
    • INDIAN SUBCONTINENT: Pakistan

    Europe
    • NORTHERN EUROPE: Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden, United Kingdom
    • MIDDLE EUROPE: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Switzerland
    • EASTERN EUROPE: Belarus, Estonia, Lithuania, Moldova, Russian Federation, [Astrakhan, Saratov, Volgograd] Russian Federation-European part, [European part] Ukraine
    • SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE: Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Italy, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia
    • SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE: France, Portugal, Spain


    Cultivated

    Northern America
    • United States


    Naturalized

    Australasia
    • AUSTRALIA: Australia
    • NEW ZEALAND: New Zealand

    Northern America
    • Canada, United States


References:

  1. Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource) URL: www.skud.info
  2. Bor, N. L. 1960. The grasses of Burma, Ceylon, India, and Pakistan.
  3. Cronquist, A. et al. 1972-. Intermountain flora.
  4. Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 22-23.
  5. Davis, P. H., ed. 1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
  6. Edgar, E. 1996. Puccinellia Parl. (Gramineae: Poeae) in New Zealand. New Zealand J. Bot. 34:27.
  7. Euro+Med Editorial Committee. Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
  8. FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.
  9. Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist. 1991. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada, ed. 2
  10. Hickman, J. C., ed. 1993. The Jepson manual: higher plants of California
  11. Holm, L. et al. 1979. A geographical atlas of world weeds
  12. Howell, C. J. & J. W. D. Sawyer. 2006. New Zealand naturalised vascular plant checklist
  13. Kartesz, J. T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. Note: with three subspecies
  14. Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
  15. McGregor, R. L. et al. (The Great Plains Flora Association). 1986. Flora of the Great Plains.
  16. Nasir, E. & S. I. Ali, eds. 1970-. Flora of [West] Pakistan.
  17. Ohio Flora Committee (E. L. Braun, T. S. Cooperrider, T. R. Fisher, J. J. Furlow). 1967-. The vascular flora of Ohio.
  18. Quézel, P. & S. Santa. 1962-1963. Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie.
  19. Randall, R. P. 2007. The introduced flora of Australia and its weed status.
  20. Rechinger, K. H., ed. 1963-. Flora iranica.
  21. Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
  22. Skvortsov, A. K., ed. 2006. Flora of the Lower Volga region 1:209.
  23. Soreng, R. J. et al. 2003. Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48:593.
  24. Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1964-1980. Flora europaea.
  25. Tzvelev, N. N. 1976. Zlaki SSSR
  26. Voss, E. 1972-. Michigan flora.
  27. Welsh, S. L. et al. 1993. A Utah flora.
  28. Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
  29. Yatskievych, G. 1999-. Steyermark's Flora of Missouri, revised edition
  30. Zohary, M. & N. Feinbrun-Dothan. 1966-. Flora palaestina.
  31. 2018. Mid-Atlantic invasive plant species (on-line resource)

Check other web resources for Puccinellia distans (Jacq.) Parl. :


Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. 2024. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN-Taxonomy).
National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL: http://gringlobal.iita.org/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=30339. Accessed 3 July 2024.