Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations:

(≡ homotypic synonym, = heterotypic synonym, - autonym, I invalid designation)

• (-) Avena nuda var. nuda L.
• (=) Avena nudibrevis Vavilov

Common names:

• hull-less oat  (Source: Food Feed Crops US) - English
• naked oat  (Source: World Econ Pl) - English
• sand oat  (Source: Dict Rehm) - English
• luo yan mai  (Source: F ChinaEng) - Chinese
• avoine nue  (Source: Dict Rehm) - French
• Nackthafer  (Source: Dict Rehm) - German
• Sandhafer  (Source: Dict Rehm) - German
• hadakaen-baku  (Source: Pl Names) - Japanese Rōmaji
• aveia-strigosa  (Source: Dict Rehm) - Portuguese
• avena desnuda  (Source: UPOV) - Spanish
• nakenhavre  (Source: Kulturvaxtdatabas) - Swedish

Economic Importance:

• Animal food: fodder (fide Agron Monogr 33:583, 616. 1992)
• Human food: cereal; cereal

Distributional Range:

Native

Europe

• NORTHERN EUROPE: Denmark, United Kingdom
• MIDDLE EUROPE: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Germany
• SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE: Greece


Cultivated

Europe

• Europe

References:

1. Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource) URL: www.skud.info
2. Baum, B. R. 1977. Oats: wild and cultivated. A monograph of the genus Avena (Poaceae) 178.
3. Brown, C. M. & F. L. Patterson. 1992. Conventional oat breeding. In H. G. Marshall & M. E. Sorrells, eds., Oat science and technology. Agronomy 33:613-656.
4. Euro+Med Editorial Committee. Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
5. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). 2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource). URL: http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropListDetails?code=&relation=beginsWith&name=Avena+nuda&quantity=1 target='_blank'
6. Jellen, E. N. & J. M. Leggett. 2006. Chapter 7. Cytogenetic manipulation in oat improvement [Volume 2. Cereals ]. Genetic resources, chromosome engineering, and crop improvement 7:199-231. Note: CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group, Boca Raton - London - New York
7. Kunkel, G. 1984. Plants for human consumption
8. Leggett, J. M. 1992. Classification and speciation in Avena. In H. G. Marshall & M. E. Sorrells, eds., Oat science and technology. Agronomy 33:41-42.
9. Loskutov, I. G. & H. W. Rines. 2011. Chapter 3. Avena. Wild crop relatives: genomic and breeding resources, cereals 109-183. Note: mentions
10. Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
11. Office of the Union. 2009. UPOV: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants. List of the taxa protected by the members of the Union
12. Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
13. Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
14. Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1964-1980. Flora europaea.
15. Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1993. Flora europaea, ed. 2. Note: online version
16. Uphof, J. C. T. 1968. Dictionary of economic plants, ed. 2.
17. Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).

Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. 2024. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN-Taxonomy).
National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL: http://gringlobal.iita.org/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=6116. Accessed 9 July 2024.